Completed · Success
NASA's Apollo 12 was a crewed mission to the Moon: the second crewed landing, which touched down near the Surveyor 3 spacecraft in Oceanus Procellarum.
- Destinations
- Launch vehicle
- Saturn 5
- Launch site
- Launch Pad 39A, Kennedy Space Center
- Countries
- United States
- Mission types
- Crewed, Lander
Chronology
Mission timeline
Launch
Apollo 12 launched
The Mission Report defines range zero as 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z and lists lift-off at GET 00:00:00.7; the resulting actual lift-off time is 16:22:00.7Z. Full GET chronology is retained in data/simulation/apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
EarthDeparture
Translunar injection maneuver
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 02:47:23 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Yankee Clipper separated from the S-IVB
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 03:18:05 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Apollo 12 S-IVB separated from Yankee Clipper
The Mission Report lists CSM separation at GET 03:18:05. Adamo Table 31 gives the event at 19:40:05 GMT and the S-IVB nominal-state epoch at 19:40:04.9 GMT; the fractional-second epoch is retained with trajectory evidence.
EarthMilestone
Yankee Clipper docked with Intrepid
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 03:26:53 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Deployment
Docked spacecraft extracted from the launch stage
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 04:13:01 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Launch-stage separation maneuver
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 04:26:41 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
First midcourse correction
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 30:52:44 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Orbit insertion
Lunar orbit insertion
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 83:25:23 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
MoonMilestone
Lunar orbit circularization
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 87:48:48 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Intrepid undocked
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 107:54:02 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
First spacecraft separation maneuver
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 108:24:37 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Descent orbit insertion
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 109:23:40 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Powered descent began
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 110:20:38 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Landing
Intrepid landed on the Moon
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 110:32:36 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
MoonMilestone
First lunar excursion egress
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 115:10:35 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
First lunar excursion ingress
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 119:06:38 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
First lunar orbit plane change
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 119:47:13 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Second lunar excursion egress
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 131:32:45 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Second lunar excursion ingress
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 135:22:00 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Departure
Intrepid ascent stage lifted off
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 142:03:48 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
MoonMilestone
Coelliptic sequence initiation
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 143:01:51 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Constant differential height maneuver
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 144:00:03 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Terminal rendezvous phase began
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 144:36:26 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Intrepid ascent stage redocked
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 145:36:20 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Intrepid ascent stage jettisoned
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 147:59:32 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Second spacecraft separation maneuver
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 148:04:31 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Intrepid ascent-stage deorbit maneuver
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 149:28:15 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Impact
Intrepid ascent stage impacted the Moon
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 149:55:16 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
MoonMilestone
Second lunar orbit plane change
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 159:04:46 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Departure
Transearth injection maneuver
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 172:27:17 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Second midcourse correction
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 188:27:16 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Third midcourse correction
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 241:22:00 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Command module separated from service module
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 244:07:20 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Milestone
Entry interface
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 244:22:19 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
EarthLanding
Apollo 12 splashed down
Original Table 5-I, physical PDF pages 91–92, elapsed time 244:36:25 after 1969-11-14T16:22:00Z. Source fractional seconds and time convention are retained in apollo-h-lifecycle.json.
Earth
Mission architecture
Vehicles
Trajectory record
Time-dependent navigation trajectory
Source states place the model at the selected time. Reconstructed flight, estimates, predictions and historical mission plans are identified by interval; gaps remain visible.
Source records and sampling assumptions are retained with the repository data. Model attitude and surface appearance are illustrative.
- Apollo 12 S-IVB-507: Reconstructed · November 14, 1969 to December 6, 1969
Provenance
Sources
Each source is listed once and labeled with the mission, event, trajectory, or destination/body context it supports.
Data verified through September 13, 2026
- Apollo 12 Command and Service Module - NASA NSSDCA Spacecraft Details — NSSDCAArchive · Supports: mission claims
- Apollo 12 Lunar Module - NASA NSSDCA Spacecraft Details — NSSDCAArchive · Supports: mission claims
- Apollo 12 Mission Report — NASATechnical document · Supports: mission claims · event claims
- LROC Science Operations Team: Coordinates of Lunar Anthropogenic Targets (28 July 2016) — NASATechnical document · Supports: mission claims
- Earth Departure Trajectory Reconstruction of Apollo Program Components Undergoing Disposal in Interplanetary Space — OTHERPaper · Supports: mission claims · event claims
- Apollo 12: The Pinpoint Mission — NASAMission page · Supports: mission claims · event claims
- DE421 lunar mean-Earth and principal-axes frame specification — NAIFTechnical document · Supports: destination/body context
- DE440 lunar mean-Earth and principal-axes frame specification — NAIFSpice · Supports: destination/body context
- IAU rotational elements and body radii (PCK 00011) — NAIFSpice · Supports: destination/body context
- LOLA global lunar height maps, LDEM_4 V3 original PDS source label — NASATechnical document · Supports: destination/body context
- LOLA 2023 south-polar elevation, uncertainty and effective-resolution maps — NASATechnical document · Supports: destination/body context
- Blue Ghost Lunar Lander Seen From Above: LROC site and terrain context — NASATechnical document · Supports: destination/body context
- Moon Facts — NASAOther · Supports: destination/body context
- SLDEM2015 Blue Ghost region: original PDS elevation-grid label — NASATechnical document · Supports: destination/body context
- JPL Solar System Dynamics Astrodynamic Parameters — JPLOther · Supports: destination/body context
- Planet Sizes and Locations in Our Solar System — NASAOther · Supports: destination/body context